Tuesday, December 31, 2019
A Brief Note On Terror And Its Effects On The Future
History has an extraordinary way of repeating itself. Frequently the best way to solve problems arising in the future is learn from lessons in the past. Ancient Rome is often compared to present day United States, and the comparison does not stop at politics, international influence, and wealth. Both countries are also very susceptible to terror. Terror is not a modern or unfamiliar military method for killing innocent people. While it may have become more advanced in this century, it is a technique that has been demonstrated for years. Ostia was a harbor city of Ancient Rome, located at the mouth of the River Tiber. Due to its location and longevity, Ostia was a center of commerce in the Republic. However, in the year 68 B.C. Rome was dealt a shocking blow by a group of pirates. These terrorists pillaged the town, set it on fire, destroyed the war fleet, and killed its inhabitants (Harris, 2006). Just like Al Qaeda and their suicide bombing on September 11, 2001, these pirates were loosely organized, but were able to spread immeasurable amounts of fear to the people. The pirates and the Al Qaeda bombers also were not acting under the direction of a certain country. While Al Qaeda did operate with the support of the Taliban and Afghanistan, it was not nationally based. Both events had a tremendous impact on the countries and their respective population. While the tragic events happened many years apart, the response was very similar. In Ancient Rome Lex Gabinia was a lawShow MoreRelatedEffectiveness Of Psychiatric Programs For Children Essay1325 Words à |à 6 Pages Children in crisis are at a higher risk of developing mental health issues due to traumatic experiences. Several interventions are available to reduce the effects of traumatic experiences on children. In this paper, the effectiveness of psychiatric programs for children in crisis will be investigated. It is hypothesized that psychiatric intervention programs are effective in reducing stress reactions in children in crisis but an holistic approached must be adopted to obtain better results. The followingRead MoreThe Panels With A Gutter1314 Words à |à 6 Pagesfrightened; he s hunched down and his eyes are drawn wider with fear. Within that he expresses, ââ¬Å"It was everything quiet until near morningâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ (45). This creates a mood of terror, for it makes the audience think that he is in danger. However, because this panel is blended into a present moment, where Art asks Vladek a question, this sense of terror is reduced because the reader is reminded that there is a happ y ending. Vladek survives to tell his son about his experiences. All in all, Spiegelbergââ¬â¢s manipulationRead MoreSpecial Effects in 2001: a Space Odyssey873 Words à |à 4 Pagesmonolith site. Even the astronauts on the ship, Poole and Bowman, have brief, uninteresting verbal exchanges. The only time that dialogue is really a plot motivator is ironically when the astronauts cant be heard, discussing HALs apparent malfunction. More important to the narrative is the use of other types of aural cues. The most vastly used one would be the overabundance of classical music throughout the film. Its interesting to note that the pieces used were all previously written and recordedÃâ¦aRead More Mrs Mallards Experience of Freedom in The Story of an Hour by Kate Chopin1707 Words à |à 7 PagesChopin uses crying his wares, distant song which some one was singing... and countless sparrows were twittering in the eaves to display the new kind of life is spacious and free in which people can cry and sing loud that even a note from the distance can be heard. The diction singing represents happiness, together with countless indicated that the happiness will be endless. There were patches of blue sky showing here and there through the clouds that hadRead MoreMEDIA VIOLENCE Essay1374 Words à |à 6 Pagesaction that hurts or kills or threatens to do so... It depicts social relationships that force to control, dominate, provoke, or annihilate. By demonstrating who can get away with what against whom factual and fictional representations of violence or terror can intimidate people, provoke resistance, aggression, or repression, and cultivate a sense of relative strength and vulnerability as they portray the social ââ¬Å"peaking orderâ⬠(Berger 136). As a viewer, we are bombarded with different representationsRead MoreHas the Nature of Terrorism Changed over the Last Thirty Years?2896 Words à |à 12 Pagesan historical analysis of contemporary terrorism and its changing nature by focusing on three specific terrorist campaigns over the last thirty years. The essay will begin by first presenting a definition of terrorism and will move on to provide a brief account of the geographical shift in terrorism by di scussing the movement from territorial based terrorism to more ideological focused campaigns. In addition, it will give a concise discussion on the theory of globalisation in relation to terrorismRead MoreIs The Cause Really Worth Fighting For?3566 Words à |à 15 Pagesstress and neglect. These problems are not so detrimental because it all depends on how the body handles it. So for parents and caregivers who find it okay to put their older children through brief negative conditions because it is preparing them for a world of peace, love, and war, but most of all the unknown. Brief stress for children is not problematic, but ââ¬Å"the bodyââ¬â¢s survival actually depends upon the ability to mount a response to stress.â⬠It is only if the stress is prolonged and unpredictableRead MoreCensorship and Hollywood Blacklist3497 Words à |à 14 Pagesgenerally, it becomes clear that the blacklist was barely the latest in a long line of production companies and regulators agreein g to the tough demands of the public. This trend points toward more of the same kind of censorship and coercion in the future, because Hollywood studios are facing many of the same economic difficulties that encouraged them to gleefully participate in the blacklisting the first time around. Before examining the Hollywood blacklist in more detail, it will necessary toRead MoreHabeas Corpus : Historical Background3278 Words à |à 14 PagesEnglish law that became one of the cornerstones of American law. The noted jurist and legal scholar William Blackstone, notes that the term habeas corpus was used in the early 1300s during the reign of King Edward I. There are, however, indications that the concept may go back as far as the 12th century, having been established during the reign of King Henry II (Stacey 2008). In brief, habeas corpus is a legal proceeding, executed via a writ, in which the person under arrest is brought before the courtRead MoreEssay on Hiroshima, A Journalistic Narrative1632 Words à |à 7 Pagesminute heal and he is able to rebuild his practice and lives comfortably and lucratively. He, however, in a cruel and unexpected twist, his life ends the worst. He dies after being in a coma for eleven years and leaves his family in discord. Hersey notes th at his wife and son fight over the inheritance left behind, which reveals to the reader that greed is in every person, and every country. Father Wilhelm Kliensorge is a German Jesuit priest, who selflessly comforts many of the dying and wounded
Monday, December 23, 2019
Kin 1600 Wellness Paper - 1355 Words
Kin 1600 Wellness Philosophy/ KIN 1600-2 Spring 2015 ââ¬âSleep Schedule Ever since I have begun life at college, I have found going to bed on a decent time each night a very troublesome task. I wake up feeling very tired the next morning, and I always seem in a rush to get my day started. Because of staying up so late and then not waking up on time, I am sometimes late to work or class. In addition, I find myself very tired and stressed throughout the day. This in effect makes me often irritable toward other people. I am tired of living my life in a constant flurry every morning. Thus, the behavioral change that I would like to alter is my sleeping schedule. Being tired after a night of sleep just leads to anxiety and causes evenâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The study found that a normal working person in each of these countries is not getting enough sleep during the week. Specifically, Japan and the U.S. were getting the least amount of sleep at 6.5 hours per work night. On the other hand, Canada and Mexico led the group with 7.1 hours of sleep per work night. A France based company called the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) gathered data from 30 different nations to study how much the average person in each country was sleeping. Their results showed that China had the highest amount of hours of sleep per night at 9 hours. The worst country in the poll in terms of their hours of rest per night was again Japan. Since sleeping issues among people are only getting worse, some researchers are even calling insufficient sleep the next global health crisis. A study was completed by UKââ¬â¢s University of Warwick Medical School to better understand sleeping insufficiency among developing nations primarily in Asia and Africa. They found that these countries are suffering just as much, if not more (in some cases) as developed countries. Bangladesh was found to be the most problematic in terms of their sleeping patterns. The driving factor was that 40% of women in BangladeshShow MoreRelatedOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words à |à 656 Pages Stephen Brier, and Roy Rosenzweig Also in this series: Paula Hamilton and Linda Shopes, eds., Oral History and Public Memories Tiffany Ruby Patterson, Zora Neale Hurston and a History of Southern Life Lisa M. Fine, The Story of Reo Joe: Work, Kin, and Community in Autotown, U.S.A. Van Gosse and Richard Moser, eds., The World the Sixties Made: Politics and Culture in Recent America Joanne Meyerowitz, ed., History and September 11th John McMillian and Paul Buhle, eds., The New Left Revisited Read MoreEssay Paper84499 Words à |à 338 Pagescommand, again at 6 months, and annually thereafter (paras 6-3i(13) and E-1a). o Updates confidentiality procedures: adds exceptions to the confidentiality of survey responses; adds requirement to provide inconspicuous location to submit paper and pencil format; provides guidance on group versus individual reporting (para E-2). o Deletes the tools used for obtaining the command climate surveys (para E-5). o Adds requirement for survey administrator and data collector to protect
Sunday, December 15, 2019
Denotation of the Word ââ¬ÅCharacterââ¬Â Free Essays
string(80) " narrow when compared to Blanche who is very much broad-minded and independent\." According to Websterââ¬â¢s dictionary, character is defined as: a person in a play or novel; distinctive trait; behavior typical of a person or group; moral strength; reputation; status; individual beingâ⬠. It is this last denotation of the word ââ¬Å"Characterâ⬠that this chapter deals with: the concept of ââ¬Å"individualityâ⬠or ââ¬Å"individual beingâ⬠and how that in turn builds a person i.e. We will write a custom essay sample on Denotation of the Word ââ¬Å"Characterâ⬠or any similar topic only for you Order Now the Self. This chapter focuses on the strong characteristics possessed by Blanche Haggard and Princess Sasha from Absent in the Spring and Grannie and Peter Maitland from Unfinished Portrait to study the aspect of the Self which builds. A personââ¬â¢s individuality can come out through various positive aspects but this chapter analytically studies the characters under four major aspects of self-actualization, the striving towards health, the quest for identity and autonomy, the yearning for excellence by finding success in their own terms rather than being defined by the society. Thereââ¬â¢s so much more to creating a real character than choosing physical attributes and personality traits. The most memorable characters stay in the readerââ¬â¢s mind because they have touched the emotions of the reader and become real people. While molding such a character, the author never stops at the stereotypical basics- but goes a step ahead. That is exactly what Christie has done to her characters chosen for this study. These characters do not fall under the general standard which the reader can so often predict or expect. The first character, Blanche Haggard stands as an analogy to strengthen the claim that the Self is built as by way of finding success in oneââ¬â¢s own terms rather than being defined by the society. Blanche Haggard, Joanââ¬â¢s old school friend whom she hasnââ¬â¢t seen for over 15 years, is a well-bred, high-spirited woman, who has changed a lot over the years. Joan looks at Blanche as someone who has had a pathetic life. However, Joanââ¬â¢s perspective of Blanche is biased. This also highlights the fact that not all narrations are ââ¬Å"likeableâ⬠or honest. In the case of Blanche Haggard, her true character is revealed from a little bit of truth from Joanââ¬â¢s perspective but mostly through her own dialogues. Joanââ¬â¢s way of looking at Blanche is always with the adjective ââ¬Å"Poorâ⬠as a prefix to her name, which is a false notion that she has painted of Blanche. In her personal prayers that night after her encounter with Blanche, Joan prays, ââ¬Å"God-thank thee-poor Blanche-thank thee that I am not like that- great mercies- all my blessings- especially not like Poor Blanche- Poor Blanche-really dreadful-all her own fault- of course dreadful- quite a shock- thank God- I am different- Poor Blancheâ⬠Blanche, however, is an optimist. She has had three husbands, and married to the fourth at present. She is seen to be someone who takes life as it comes, learns to let go and accepts whatââ¬â¢s negatively thrown at her and use it as a stepping stone to build her Self. To further prove this, one can observe that throughout her dialogue with Joan, Blancheââ¬â¢s confidence is something that constantly comes to the forefront. According to Joan, Blanche presented a deplorable appearance but Blanche does not seem to mind. To her, external appearances donââ¬â¢t matter for she has defined success in her own terms. To her, an attractive appearance is the least of her worries for she has a man who loves her for who she is and if he doesnââ¬â¢t (in the case of her previous marriages) she moves on and doesnââ¬â¢t dwell in the shambles of a broken relationship. Her looks neednââ¬â¢t affect her anymore, for to her, success is living a happy life. She says from experience, ââ¬Å"Oh well, thatââ¬â¢s the way of the world. You quit when you ought to stick, and you take on a thing that youââ¬â¢d better leave alone; one minute lifeââ¬â¢s so lovely you can hardly believe itââ¬â¢s true ââ¬â and immediately after that youââ¬â¢re going through a hell of misery and suffering! When things are going well you think theyââ¬â¢ll last forever- and they never do- and when youââ¬â¢re down under you think youââ¬â¢ll never come up and breathe again. Thatââ¬â¢s what life is, isnââ¬â¢t it?â⬠It is quite evident that Blanche says this out of familiarity. She starts by saying that this is the way of world for she has been through the many ups and downs in life. She had quit once, but fought back up to her feet, started to let of go of things that hurt her if she kept holding on to them (her broken marriages for instance). She describes how people picture life to be perfect and blissful only to be faced by hardship and suffering that makes them hit rock bottom. This shows that Blanche is someone who isnââ¬â¢t afraid of reality. She faces the actuality of her life and doesnââ¬â¢t flee from the truth. She has had her share of bitter experiences from the past when she narrates and describes the many other men in her life. Thereââ¬â¢s Harry, a bad lot yet good looking; Tom, who didnââ¬â¢t amount to much; Johnnie, who was good while it lasted (which means she keeps changing her men when she knows itââ¬â¢s time to move on- happy go lucky) and Gerald, who wasnââ¬â¢t good either, but thatââ¬â¢s what made her fond of him. A woman seeks for a man who is her equal; someone who can challenge her and be a rebel at times. Blancheââ¬â¢s inclination towards such men is proof that she herself is one. She does not regret any of her life choices for she has already done so and now knows what to look out for. She is only attracted to men, who are different like herself. They arenââ¬â¢t up to any good, but thatââ¬â¢s what makes her fond of them. All this comes as a shock to Joan. She feels that it was ââ¬Å"an unsavory catalogue of menâ⬠. But Joanââ¬â¢s way of defining success is narrow when compared to Blanche who is very much broad-minded and independent. You read "Denotation of the Word ââ¬Å"Characterâ⬠" in category "Papers" In one such instance, she asks a rhetoric question, to make a statement rather than to get an answer: ââ¬Å"And when youââ¬â¢re down under you think youââ¬â¢ll never come up and breathe again. Thatââ¬â¢s what life is, isnââ¬â¢t it?â⬠Blanche doesnââ¬â¢t stay stagnant in the pitfalls of life but she comes back up more matured than ever to tackle any situation at hand. She had assumed that one could never come up and breathe, but it isnââ¬â¢t the case for her and her life stands testimony to that. In one instance, Joan describes Blanche saying, ââ¬Å"looks years olderâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦could be more than 48â⬠. However, this does not indicate her physical appearance of being old but it metaphorically indicates her level of maturity through the years. The fact that she doesnââ¬â¢t look her actual age but looks much older than she really is comes here as a sign of mellowness, rather than being old. She has experienced much in life that she doesnââ¬â¢t look her age, at present. Even when Joan feels sorry for her (as society does) she immediately says that she shouldnââ¬â¢t waste her sympathy on her. She is not one to settle in her ââ¬Å"misfortunesâ⬠as Joan would put it, but moves on and takes life as it comes again stressing the fact that she defines success in her own terms rather than how society sees it. ââ¬Å"Donââ¬â¢t waste your sympathies on me. Iââ¬â¢ve had lots of funâ⬠she says. Her self-assurance does not only make her carry herself differently but it also sticks to those around. For instance when, Blanche brings up the topic of Rodney ââ¬Å"having a roving eyeâ⬠or Joanââ¬â¢s daughter, Barbara, not having a happy time at home and hence decided to be married off and gone, Joan is immediately influenced by this for she gives a second thought to the same. This clearly indicates Blancheââ¬â¢s sureness in her opinions not only stays with her but also impacts those around her too. In one instance Joan thinks to herself, ââ¬Å"What was it that Blanche had said?â⬠Even if Joan sees Blanche differently, she still is impacted by what Blanche had to say. Blanche also doesnââ¬â¢t worry about the way in which she is judged by others. Her self is built on the strong foundation of the truth she believes in about herself. She is appreciative in nature for she applauds Joan for how well she has brought up her family. This does not however mean that she doesnââ¬â¢t have a satisfying life, but shows that sheââ¬â¢s learnt to see the good in others; their other side. Sheââ¬â¢s seen it all and thus has a positive take on life. She is of the idea that ââ¬Å"Come what may, I shall face it and come out successfulâ⬠. Thus, Blanche Haggard, is a character whose ability to define success on her own terms, brings out her individuality which in turn builds her Self. Peter Maitland from Unfinished Portrait also falls under this category. Peter, who is Celiaââ¬â¢s best friendââ¬â¢s brother, has a liking towards Celia and they eventually fall in love but do not get married. However, from what the reader deciphers, Peter is of an extraordinary character. He doesnââ¬â¢t rush or hurry and takes everything in a sportive attitude. His motto is ââ¬Å"Well, why spend your life rushing? Take it easy- enjoy yourself.â⬠Peterââ¬â¢s ability to calm himself down in a fast phased world is highly indicative of his character. In Celiaââ¬â¢s own words, Peter was ââ¬Å"dear, easy going and sweet-temperedâ⬠. Like Blanche, he takes life as it comes and doesnââ¬â¢t expect much in return either. Being a soldier in the army, Peter knows that lifeââ¬â¢s full of unexpected circumstances; he knows what would be Celiaââ¬â¢s fate if she did marry him but he lets her be open-minded when it comes to moving on and finding someone else. Despite being the patriarch, he doesnââ¬â¢t restrict Celia but letââ¬â¢s her be independent in her choices. In his letter to Celia, he says, ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢d like you to live like a queen.â⬠To him, letting people bloom in their own spaces and watching them grow is considered to be his true contentment. When Celia falls for Dermot (her husband), Peter takes it sportively. He congratulates Celia on her choice and wishes her well. To Peter, he defines success by not only being the reason for someoneââ¬â¢s happiness, but his happiness is also seeing those he loves be happy even if he is not the reason either. His Self is built to such an extent that he is able to face the loss of something that he holds dear. Thus both Blanche and Peter are striking examples of the Self which builds as a result of the positive traits which they possess. The second aspect to be studied to further strengthen the claim that the Self builds is the positive trait of Self-Actualization. The Oxford Dictionary defines Self-Actualization as, ââ¬Å"the realization or fulfilment of oneââ¬â¢s talents and potentialities, especially considered as a drive or need present in everyoneâ⬠. And that brings this study to the next character: Princess Sasha. Sashaââ¬â¢s positive trait, is what makes her the apt example to fortify the claim that the Self builds. Studies show that if sociology is taken into play, then the character will influence not only the message but also the view the analysis must take of the message, particularly of messages which connote such meanings as ââ¬Ëpowerââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëqualityââ¬â¢. Sasha, who is clearly in a position of power has the upper hand in convincing the reader as well as Joan, that what she says is equal to the power she possesses. The way she carries herself, talks to others and treats her fellow passengers shows the Self which has built as a result of the positive trait of Self-Actualization. Just her opening lines indicate what sort of a person she is. ââ¬Å"I apologize for this early morning intrusion. It is an iniquitously uncivilized hour for a train to leave, and I disturb your reposeâ⬠¦..we shall not get on too badly on each otherââ¬â¢s nerves. It is but two days to Stamboul, and I am not difficult to live with. And if I smoke too much, you will tell me. But now I leave you to sleepâ⬠¦..again I say how sorry I am you have been disturbedâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦I see you are sympathetic- good- we shall get on together famouslyâ⬠In Sasha, one can see the realization of true potential and her talents have been well-groomed when further down in the novel, it is revealed that she can speak in more than eight languages. She is well-accomplished clearly denoting that she has imbibed an affirmative living. Despite being a princess, she has also practiced the art of humility. She doesnââ¬â¢t think too high of herself in spite of her many accomplishments. She apologizes for intruding. She lets Joan know that if there is anything that makes Joan uncomfortable (Sashaââ¬â¢s smoking for instance) she shouldnââ¬â¢t keep it to herself but let Sasha know. This also indicates that Sasha is open to criticism and is sensitive to those around her. Someone who is Royal by birth, neednââ¬â¢t stoop so low, let alone adopt for a public mode of transport. Sasha does not let pride take over her and that is seen as one of her positive traits and this reflects in the way she treats others. Her character results in the building up of another. This kind of thought about human behavior, which emphasizes the uniqueness of the individual, the importance of values and meaning, and the potential for self-direction and personal growth are what sums up the character of Sasha thus making her yet another example of the Self which builds. Grannie, the third most prominent entity from Unfinished Portrait is a striking example of the Self which builds. Determination, independence despite her age, the aspect of striving towards health and the strong will to live are the positive traits observed in this character. Introduced to the reader as an eighty year old woman, Grannie is astonishingly brisk and sharp that the activities she does and her age donââ¬â¢t correlate. One of the very first reasons to validate this is the fact that Grannie being eighty still has authority over her household. She walks with her ââ¬Å"large bunch of keys clankingâ⬠and this immediately paints a picture of a woman who is in control over things. She is in possession of the keys which also stresses her power. In Celiaââ¬â¢s description about Grannie she says, ââ¬Å"Grannie was a very handsome ladyâ⬠¦in figure she was majestically stout with a pronounced bosom and stately hips. She wore dresses of velvet.â⬠Grannieââ¬â¢s appearance also adds to her character. Despite her age, she is still strong built and this gives her an added air of confidence. Something about her description sounds royal, with words like ââ¬Å"majesticâ⬠and ââ¬Å"dresses of velvetâ⬠. The Self in her has built through the ages and this is obviously proved when Celia looks up to her grandmother more than she does to her own mother. The absence of the male entity in Grannieââ¬â¢s life (i.e her husband) also adds to the independence which she portrays. Like Blanche, she has had three husbands previously, all of them dead now. This indicates that she has not only seen her share of men but also had to go through mourning not once or twice but thrice. Yet, it was just a phase and she has sailed through life and keeps pushing despite her physical deterioration (her failing sight). Celiaââ¬â¢s grandmother plays a major role in both the life of Celia and her mother. Her constant presence even when she is physically absent is seen whenever Celia thinks of what Grannie had to say if faced by a situation clearly highlighting that Celiaââ¬â¢s upbringing into a woman is influenced by Grannie in a positive way. Grannieââ¬â¢s will to live also gives a glimpse of her mental make-up. Studies show that most sicknesses occur in the psyche even before it takes root in the human body. Here, Grannie is seen as an exception since even her ailing health as a result of age is hardly a barrier. She is as active as ever, that even her death occurs while she is busy knitting mittens for Celiaââ¬â¢s baby. People who have been through hardships at a very early age show signs of strength as the years progress. Grannie, having lost her parents at the age of fourteen with twelve younger siblings to look after is seen to be someone who has taken up the role of a parent when she herself was a child. This reflects in the stories she tells to Celia where the characters always end up dead. Christie couldââ¬â¢ve also added this instance to slightly stress the fact that while there are people meeting their end, here is Grannie, who has been defying age and lives to be a ninety. Thus, the aspect of the Self being built as a result of positive traits such as determination, independence, the aspect of striving towards health and the strong will to live is reflected through the character of Grannie. Many people realize their selves much later in life. But the sooner one becomes aware of this essence within, the sooner the change happens. This chapter is thus brought to a conclusion, as one critically looked at the characters with positive traits by grouping them under the categories of Self-Actualization, defining success in their own terms and the striving towards health. How to cite Denotation of the Word ââ¬Å"Characterâ⬠, Papers
Saturday, December 7, 2019
Network Up Gradation for Optical Fiber -myassignmenthelp.com
Question: Discuss about theNetwork Up Gradation for Optical Fiber Communications. Answer: Introduction Cookie Co. is one of the most popular and perceived cookie chain of stores. They are having their businesses throughout the nation. They have reached and achieved success in their business in all the branches. However, recently they are suffering from a major disturbance due to the slowing down of their connectivity of data network connectivity (Bocker 2012). Moreover, they are also suffering from distorted and unreliable voice calls. These types of distortions are occurring due to several network issues. This in case is becoming a major problem for the staff members and the clients of the organization. This particular report provides a brief description about the up gradation in the network infrastructure for the recognized organization namely, Cookie Co. The present infrastructure is not at all feasible and cannot handle any modifications or changes within it. This report provides the best suitable recommendations for Cookie Co., so that these would be beneficial for them. Moreover, the benefits of each of these are also mentioned in the report. Discussion Network Infrastructure Network Convergence and Unified Communications: Network convergence can be simply defined as the integration of several modes of communication in a single network (Rizzo and Lettieri 2012). The main benefit of network convergence is that it integrates the entire network and reduces the complexity of the multiple modes of communications. Moreover, network convergence is responsible for the flexibility and scalability of the efficient coexistence of the communication of data, telephone and video in that one network. This is not possible in separate infrastructures (Bocker 2012). The other name for network convergence is the media convergence. Cookie Co. should choose network convergence in their organization as it would integrate the entire network infrastructure into a single network. Unified communications is similar to network convergence. It is also the integration of various services of enterprise communications like the instant messaging, video conferencing, and voice messaging i n a single communication (Rizzo and Lettieri 2012). Cookie Co. can converge or unify their entire network, both for the head and the branch offices in a single network easily and effectively. LAN Type and Cabling Plan: The best suggestion for this particular case study of Cookie Co. would be the Ethernet cable. This type of cable is same as the cables of telephone. Ethernet cable is the best cable of network that is being utilized on the wired networks (Stephens et al. 2012). This type of Ethernet cables normally connect the several devices in a local area network or LAN. The various devices are the computers, laptops, switches and routers. The cabling plan for the head office and the branch offices of Cookie Co. can be done easily with the Gigabit Ethernet cable. The gigabit Ethernet cable is extremely fast and secured local area network. The speed of this Ethernet cable is almost up to 1 Gbps (125 MBps). Another advantage of this type of Ethernet cable is that it can be split into number of devices (Rizzo and Lettieri 2012). Cookie Co. can split this Ethernet cable into various pieces and can utilize and enjoy the high speed easily and effectively. WAN Connection: Wide Area Network or WAN is the network of telecommunications over a huge area. The larger geographical area is useful for several number of area networks are not needed. Several numbers of local area network are together constituted to make one Wide area network or WAN (Miller 2012). There are various types of WAN connections like SONET, ATM, Dial Up, cable modem and leased line. This wide area network would be the best option for the head office of Cookie Co. and the other branch offices should be connected with the local area network. Transmission Media: Transmission media is the way of transferring information from sender to the receiver. There are various types of wires or cables for transferring the information. The popular types of transmission media are the optical fiber, coaxial cable and twisted pair cables. Cookie Co. should opt for the optical fiber for their business (Barnoski 2012). The main advantages of optical fiber include greater bandwidth, lower loss of power, immunity to the electromagnetic interference, flexibility and security. Thus, it would be the best option of transmission media for Cookie Co. DNS and IP Management: There are various technologies or tools for the management of DNS and IP address. The recommended tool for the monitoring of the network in Cookie co. is OpUtils (Kuhlenkamp, Klems and Rss 2014). This can easily manage and monitor the Domain Name System and the Internet Protocol address. Network Services Cookie Co. is having various problems in their existing infrastructure. They have thought of implementing a new information technology infrastructure, instead of renovating the existing one. They are running out of budget and the implementation of new infrastructure would be out of their budget. The network service is a type of application that runs on the application layer of network (Jelassi et al. 2012). This application layer provides storage, communication, presentation and manipulation of data and is utilized in a peer to peer architecture. There are four types of network services. They are the Voice over Internet Protocol or VOIP, Intranet, Extranet and Email. The VOIP or Voice over Internet Protocol is the group of technologies that helps to deliver the various multimedia sessions and the communications of voice over the Internet Protocol or IP. The telephone services like the Broadband telephony, the various phone services of broadband and the Internet telephony normally refer to the communications provision (Sinnreich and Johnston 2012). The basic examples of services of communications are the voice messaging, fax, SMS and voice. Cookie Co. is having trouble because of their unreliable and distorted voice calls. Voice over Internet Protocol is the best option in this case. It reduces or rather eradicates the distortion in voice calls. The second network service is the Intranet. It is a private network, which can be only accessed within a company or an organization. In simple words, it is the type of Internet that can be accessed within a closed group only, that is, within an organization or a company. The information technology systems of that organization cannot be accessed from outside (Rekhter et al. 2016). It is the most secured and the safest private network. It does not give access to those people who work outside the organization. Cookie Co. will be having extremely benefited and advantages if they will choose Intranet in their organization as it will be providing the most secured network. The third network service is the Extranet. This is slightly different from the Intranet. Intranet does not allow any access from outside. However, Extranet allows access to only to partners, suppliers, vendors and the authorized set of clients of that organization (Fariborzi and Zahedifard 2012). This is also a private network but the access is little widespread. Cookie Co. can utilize this network service for the outsourcing of their business. The clients can contact them through this network. Moreover, the vendors, suppliers and the business partners can easily contact the organization by utilizing this network service. The fourth network service is the Email service. The best and the fastest communication way is the email service. The message is delivered easily and with excellence. Moreover, it is the safest way of communication. Almost negligible time is required for communication (Jelassi et al. 2012). The email service is also cost effective and does not incur much cost. Cookie Co. can use this network service for their communication purpose, as it is cost effective and the fastest approach. The above-mentioned network services would be extremely beneficial and advantageous for the organization, Cookie Co. Data Processing Facilities Cookie Co. will be having various facilities of data processing. There are two types of data processing facilities. They include Data Storage solution and Data processing model. The description is as follows: Data Storage: Cloud is the best solution for any type of data transfer and data storage. The main benefit of cloud is its security. The data is extremely safe and secured when it is stored in cloud. Moreover, cloud is also cost effective in nature (Jadeja and Modi 2012). The second option is SAN or Storage Area Network. This also stores data in extremely safe and secured manner. Data Processing: Peer to Peer or P2P model would be the best suggestion for Cookie Co. for processing of data (Neill and Richard 2012). Simplicity is the major benefit for this particular peer to peer model. Complexities are almost zero in case of data processing. Moreover, this peer to peer model does not necessitate any peer to peer network for the server computer to be utilized. Conclusion and Recommendations Therefore, from the above discussion it can be concluded that, Cookie Co. is experiencing major turmoil in their current network infrastructure. They have taken a decision that they will be adopting an innovative infrastructure. They have calculated that if they will make changes in the existing infrastructure, it will cost even more. The brand new and the innovative infrastructure of network has unified communications and network convergence. The second topic that is being described in the report is the several types of LAN and the relevant plan for in the head office and branch offices. The third topic that is being discussed in this report is the connection of Wide Area Network and the suitable media for transmission and the devices for connection. Moreover, the most significant way for Domain Name System and the management of IP address is also clearly mentioned in this report. The final part of the report consists of the four recommended types of network services and the two typ es of data processing facilities. References Barnoski, M. ed., 2012.Fundamentals of optical fiber communications. Elsevier. Bocker, P., 2012.ISDN The Integrated Services Digital Network: Concept, Methods, Systems. Springer Science Business Media. Fariborzi, E. and Zahedifard, M., 2012. E-mail Marketing: Advantages, Disadvantages andImproving Techniques.International Journal of e-Education, e-Business, e-Management and e-Learning,2(3), p.232. Jadeja, Y. and Modi, K., 2012, March. Cloud computing-concepts, architecture and challenges. InComputing, Electronics and Electrical Technologies (ICCEET), 2012 International Conference on(pp. 877-880). IEEE. Jelassi, S., Rubino, G., Melvin, H., Youssef, H. and Pujolle, G., 2012. Quality of experience of VoIP service: A survey of assessment approaches and open issues.IEEE Communications surveys tutorials,14(2), pp.491-513. Kuhlenkamp, J., Klems, M. and Rss, O., 2014. Benchmarking scalability and elasticity of distributed database systems.Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment,7(12), pp.1219-1230. Miller, S. ed., 2012.Optical fiber telecommunications. Elsevier. Neill, W.D. and Richard, J.E., 2012. Intranet portals: marketing and managing individuals acceptance and use.Australasian Marketing Journal (AMJ),20(2), pp.147-157. Rekhter, Y., Rosen, E., Aggarwal, R., Cai, Y. and Morin, T., 2016.Extranet Multicast in BGP/IP MPLS VPNs(No. RFC 7900). Rizzo, L. and Lettieri, G., 2012, December. Vale, a switched ethernet for virtual machines. InProceedings of the 8th international conference on Emerging networking experiments and technologies(pp. 61-72). ACM. Sinnreich, H. and Johnston, A.B., 2012.Internet communications using SIP: Delivering VoIP and multimedia services with Session Initiation Protocol(Vol. 27). John Wiley Sons. Stephens, B., Cox, A., Felter, W., Dixon, C. and Carter, J., 2012, December. PAST: Scalable Ethernet for data centers. InProceedings of the 8th international conference on Emerging networking experiments and technologies(pp. 49-60). ACM.
Friday, November 29, 2019
Book Review of 1984 free essay sample
He was a member of outer party, who has better life than the proles according to the government. Winston did not believe in the party, the Big Brother. He remained the memory before the Revolution, some fragmented memory about a better life than he was experiencing. He held a belief in abiding faith, contrary to the faked fact that he produced for the sake of work. Through the process that how the party reintegrated Winston, we saw the party controlled the society, using what they learned from the history to improve the method of doing a brainwashing. Julia is the second main character. She is Winstonââ¬â¢s love, a beautiful young woman. Julia was born after the Revolution. She knew a little about the past through her grandfather, who disappeared when she was eight. She was zealous in the activities that government promotes, like Junior Anti-Sex League, Two Minutesââ¬â¢ Hate and community center. We will write a custom essay sample on Book Review of 1984 or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page However, she is a girl who does not care about what the life will be tomorrow. She used her body to exchange for inner partyââ¬â¢s good. Everything she did for the government was a mask, to distract attentions from sexually promiscuous rebel. She was sex criminal. After she fell in love with Winston, she believed that ââ¬ËItââ¬â¢s the one thing they canââ¬â¢t do. They can make you say anything ââ¬â ANYTHINGââ¬â but they canââ¬â¢t make you believe it. They canââ¬â¢t get inside you. ââ¬â¢ However, she was also tortured to be perfect and even suffered more than Winston. ââ¬ËHer face was sallower, and there was a long scar, partly hidden by the hair, across her forehead and templeââ¬â¢. The third main character is Oââ¬â¢Brien, a member of Brotherhood, which is leaded by Goldstein, the target of Two Minutesââ¬â¢ Hate. But Oââ¬â¢Brien was actually a member of inner party, a zealous supporter of the Party, a thought police, a spy. He made Winston believed in him that he opposed that Party and pretended to be a member of Brotherhood. With the help of Mr. Charrington, Winston was caught by Thought Police, as well as Julia. Oââ¬â¢Brien engaged in most part of reintegration of Winston. He was the first one who inspires Winston to oppose the Party, by a sentence, ââ¬ËWe shall meet in the place where there is no darkness,ââ¬â¢ Oââ¬â¢Brien had said to him. And then he leaded him to believe in the existence of Brotherhood, finally to the love of Big Brother, the death. The story started from Winston Smith, a member of outer party. Winston lived in a dark age, though others may deny it. There are three biggest powers in the world: the Eurasian, Oceania and Eastasia. Winston was in Oceania, under the control of the new partyââ¬âINGSOC, English Socialism. The official language is New Speak, contrary to the Old Speak. It is used to limit and finally eliminate all modes of thought, therefore nobody would rebel, even just a secondââ¬â¢s thought. There are three classes: the Inner Party, the Outer Party and the Proles. Telescreens and microphones are everywhere, monitoring every act of the citizens. There are four ministries, the Ministry of Love, the Ministry of Plenty, the Ministry of Peace and the Ministry of Truth. Each of the ministries is working on the things that are contrary to its name. Winston worked in the Ministry of Truth, where all the documents should be rewritten in order to support the eternal positive of the Party. It is a department that holds the output of Medias, books, news and podcast, falsification was made to the history and facts, which promote the Party doctrine. Winston never believed in the Party. He lived with a mask, controlling every movement, every word that he gave out. However, accidentally he fell in love with a young woman, Julia. They had sex, enjoying the food that Julia brought from the Inner Party, and talked about their doubts on the Party, sharing pieces of memory before the Revolution. They decided to join the Brotherhood, to fight against the Party. They could do everything, except stop loving each other. Oââ¬â¢Brien, as a member of Brotherhood, received them and gave them the book, The Theory and Practice of Oligarchical Collectivism, written by Emmanuel Goldstein. However, when Winston and Julia were still reading the book in Mr. Charringtonââ¬â¢s shop, they were caught by though police. The Brotherhood was a trap. Oââ¬â¢Brien was actually an Inner Party member. Winston suffered for a long period of reintegration, and finally built up his loyal love to Big Brother, before his death. The mainline is easy to summarize, however the idea that the story wants to tell is difficult. In the book, the politics have been gone to the worst part. Those covers, like ââ¬Å"to help the poorâ⬠, ââ¬Å"for the sake of freedom and equalityâ⬠, or ââ¬Å"to release the proles and reform the societyâ⬠, are abandoned. The aim of the Party is so direct, that is even adverse, to attain the pure power, nothing else but only the power. The method they used was successful. Language is the access to mind. It is clever to not only limit people to express their opinion but also change their tools, the language itself, by reducing the amount of words and meanings it can represent. It can stop the rebel from the beginning point. ââ¬Å"A thought diverging from the principles of Ingsoc ââ¬â should be literally unthinkable. â⬠This aim is attainable as long as the Party could replace the Old Speak entirely. The new generation would know nothing about the Old Speak and have no ways to understand the past since those past were record in the Old Speak and possibly had been rewritten totally by Ministry of True. They are as ignorance as animals, who have no past and even no inherit genes. In order to let people have no spare time to think about the meaning of their lives, to explore the things that the Party does not tell, they have war continuously. This could help to avoid rebellion. ââ¬Å"War is peace. â⬠It also keeps the life standard just right above the poverty line. People have to work hard, though the government has always claimed that they have made progress on production, they still do not have enough to eat or enough fuels to make them warm. The life was terrible that everyone works like animal, do what orders, and no more think. But it was a blast of strong power, to have so much unconscious workforce. ââ¬Å"Ignorance is strength. â⬠To explain the last part of the Partyââ¬â¢s practice, ââ¬Å"Slavery is freedom. â⬠it relates to the concept of individual and group. As an individual, you are slaved, but groups of slaved have the strength to achieve power and freedom. One should escape from its own identity, and to be slaved, to be remixed into a group, which finally reaches the ultimate freedom. The story has been making a big background in the Chapter 1. After Winston met Julia, the plot has been speeded up. I think the most special point of this book is that he put the climax as the end. ââ¬Å"He loved Big Brother. â⬠The final turning point, and then everything become silent. Actually it just looks like George Orwell him selfââ¬â¢s life, ended at the climax. The book reveals several methods of safeguarding the pure power. They came from George Orwellââ¬â¢s real life. George Orwell had been policing in Burma, and then experienced bottom level life in Paris and London. Then he and his family experience the civil war in Spanish and after that was World War Two. These experiences gave George Orwell the elements needed for this book. The poor life standard, the deep hate to those powerful and rich people, the cruelty of war and all of them made up the main background of 1984. George Orwell was a really sensitive writer, who made words to represents more than it should be. His novel was not long and you seldom see some extremely difficult sentence, but you still cannot get its idea only after one-time read. It takes time to catch the main part. Meticulous as him, the principle of New Speak was also provided at the end, to illustrate how this power weapon works. I would definitely recommend my friends to read this book, since it shows how bad the politics, the government might be, and what they would do to maintain their position. I have heard about a comment, which said that you can find many books to help you know the true face of the politics, say that is 5percent, however 1984 could provide you 100percent of that. Reference: http://ebooks. adelaide. edu. au/o/orwell/george/o79n/contents. html
Monday, November 25, 2019
buy custom Customer Service Delivery in Starbucks Corporation essay
buy custom Customer Service Delivery in Starbucks Corporation essay Evaluation of Customer Service Delivery in Starbucks Corporation Starbucks Corporation is a leader in providing quality coffee to customers. Although it operates hundreds of product lines, the largest percentage of its profit comes from beverages. The corporation has an overwhelming presence and offers convenience. Moreover, its distribution strategy is unsophisticated and the corporation puts great efforts in making customers access to its products with ease and as well its locations avails more convenience to the customers (Evans and Hansen 4). The company has huge numbers of customers since most of its outlets are located in high- visibility, high-traffic and non-company retail channels. Nevertheless, Starbucks faces stiff competition from other similar corporations such as the McDonalds and Minneapolis-based Caribou Coffee. Despite this competition, Starbucks has always provides its customers with high-quality coffee (Roby 2). This paper therefore evaluates customer service delivery in the corporation. The success of this multinational corporation can be attributed to its focus on customer service delivery and customer satisfaction. To ensure that its customers derive utility from the consumption of its products, the corporation has through time been making good use of human resources in creating this customer-oriented value. The corporation has actually ensured that it has put in place a conducive atmosphere where any visiting customer will be in a position to relax, enjoy (to fullest) his/her social interactions as w ell as have ample time with others (Evans and Hansen 7). In so doing, the company has actually transformed the original norm of buying coffee just as a drink to a more attractive new-fashioned norm of having an experience of enjoying the drink. Owing to this fact therefore, any visiting customer would wish to stay for a longer period in the store since the environment is inviting. Another element that the cororation has looked into in ensuring that its customers get utility is the provision of quality coffee. Since all its stores are company-owned, the company is in a position to control the quality of services and products for the customers. Besides, Starbucks has engaged in controlling its supply chain by working hand in hand with coffee growers and has implemented the enforcement of coffee standards (Roby 8). This move makes customers to esteem Starbucks products. Starbucks has greatly invested in employee training and development for both old and new employees. Its workforce has continuously been trained of hard as well as soft skills with an objective of making the service delivery experience to customers pleasant. Through the soft skills, the workforce is better equipped to smoothly connect with customers. This equally enhances a friendly environment between the workforce and the visiting customers (Roby 11). Besides, the company has always ensured that the workforce is satisfied since this satisfaction among the employees leads to a higher level of customer satisfaction. The workforce is well remunerated and empowered and as thus feels that it is important part of the company. Through this, they feel appreciated and would also want to own the company; which as a result makes them offer excellent service to the customers. The corporation has also been involved in product innovation; making an expansion in its beverage menu as well as includ ing food items. This has seen tremendous changes in the companys customer demographics (Evans and Hansen 16). Markedly, however, the value preposition for Starbucks still remains the compelling factor. This is simply because the company places the customer and the service offered to the customer at the fore front. This value preposition- as earlier mentioned is not about coffee, but pertains to the experience of drinking coffee in Starbucks stores and at the same time integrating the product with the related emotional benefits. On the contrary, there havve been indications that the level of customer satisfaction has been of late declining. Nevertheless, this does not suggest that the quality of the services offered has declined. This might have been as a result of changes in the customers expectation, issues in marketing or even other forces from the external environment (Evans and Hansen 20). The corporations customer base in the recent past has been growing and statistics has shown that most of those less satisfied customers are the new ones or who it is their very first time to visit the stores. Owing to this fact therefore, it can be concluded that service delivery has not at its least been compromised; but that these new customers might be having relatively higher expectations since the established customers have a better opinion of the corporation (Roby 24). However, a possible reason of the declining customer service delivery could be the companys product innovation and retail expansion strategy. Initially, this business giant had set standards for its customers at a high level via its value preposition; of which it used to meet. However, following the companys strategy of product innovation and retail expansion - which ran hand in hand with the customization of drinks - negative effects were experienced in the atmosphere, service delivery and coffee quality. All these led to the decline in customer satisfaction, besides changing the image of the brand (Roby 30). With reference to the above discussion and more especially the reason behind declining customer service delivery and customer satisfaction, Starbucks ought to make a redefinition of its marketing strategies in which it will research and keenly evaluate the needs, wants and perceptions of its changing customer base. Moreover, the company is obliged to evaluate innovative sales in order for it to determine the impact of labor costs that will help tell whether or not sales prop the costs. Managing the increased customer base requires only fine-tuning of operations. Buy custom Customer Service Delivery in Starbucks Corporation essay
Friday, November 22, 2019
Pediatric Asthma Management Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Pediatric Asthma Management - Assignment Example Physical examination will be carried out to check on the general appearance, hydration, respiratory and mental status. Physical examination of the 12 y/o patient will comprise of percussion, inspection, and auscultation. Under inspection, the nurse or health professional will observe the patientââ¬â¢s general color and appearance. There is a possibility of cyanosis during mild exacerbations where the patientââ¬â¢s color may remain pink. In the presence of asthma, an audible wheeze will be felt. For a severe case, the patient may have a barrel chest and manifestation of mildly enlarging work of breathing (Ricci & Kyle, 2009). In auscultation and percussion, an exhaustive examination of the lung fields is performed. The presence of wheezing signify airway obstruction, which can be different in the lung fields. Also, the patient will be checked for the existence of coarseness. Additionally, the adequacy of aeration will be assessed. In the event the airways are severely obstructed, the movement of air becomes poor that the wheezes may not be felt during auscultation. It is worth to note that percussion may produce hyper resonance (Ricci & Kyle, 2009). It is critical to perform some diagnostic tests to determine the severity of asthma. According to ATS Clinical Practice Guidelines, FENO is employed to underpin the diagnosis of asthma. Likewise, FENO utilized to determine eosinophilic airway swelling, direct dose titration of anti-inflammatory drugs, and forecast asthma relapse. Moreover, FENO can be used to assess adherence to anti-inflammatory drugs, predict asthma exacerbation and evaluate the possible reaction to anti-inflammatory medications (Davis, Eber & Koumbourlis, 2015). Another vital test is pulmonary function test that is a peak expiratory flow rate that uses a hand-held peak flow meter. The test will be done to examine initial and post-treatment airway obstruction in the 12 y/o
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
Internationa project finance law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5000 words
Internationa project finance law - Essay Example In 2010, the gross domestic product per capita of Malaysia was about US$14,700. In the year 2009, the nominal gross domestic product (GDP) was around $383.6 billion, and the nominal GDP per capita was about us$8,100. ââ¬Å"The IMF, in its September 2011 World Economic Outlook Report, lowered its forecast for 2012 global growth to 4 per cent, down from 5.1 per cent it had forecasted earlier. By early January 2012, its chief economist had announced that the IMF would on 24 or 25 January 2012 makes a "fairly substantial" cut to its forecast for global economic growth this yearâ⬠2 Power Purchase Agreementsà in Malaysia: Power Purchase Agreementsà are agreements between two parties, the one who creates electricity for the cause of sale and the one who is seeks to purchase electricity. There are different kinds of power purchase agreements. They include the source of energy harnessed from solar power, wind, etc. Financing the project is defined in the agreement, which also identi fies applicable dates of the project coming into consequence, when the project starts marketable operations, and an execution date for which the agreement can be abandoned or renewed. Every sale of electrical energy is metered, to provide the buyer and the seller with the exact data regarding the amount of electricity created and bought. The electricity charges are decided upon the agreement between the aforementioned two parties, to give an economic enticement of being aà Power Purchase Agreement. ââ¬Å"In Malaysia, the power generation sector is principally dominated by three integrated power producer companies: Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB), Sabah Electricity Sdn Bhd (SESB) and Syarikat SESCO Berhad (SESCO). TNB and SESB fall under the jurisdiction of the Energy Commission (EC), whilst SESCO is under the jurisdiction of the Sarawak State Government. TNB is the main electricity supplier for Peninsular Malaysia while East Malaysia is covered by SESB (Sabah) and SESCO (Sarawak)â⠬ 3 In the year1992, Independent Power Producers (IPPs) were permitted to enter the national power generation division, to move the problem of power plant financing from government owned electricity principles to the private sector. The motivations for the IPP programme too came from the prevailing then set back in power generation capability. The openings of five IPP licences were awarded to huge business units. The tariffs for first generation IPPs were as well especially more than those for subsequent IPPs, which helped capital market financing for the initial waive of IPP savings, with the auspicious risk distribution of IPP connected risks. The enduring power purchase agreement (PPA) in which generation facility is sold to TNB insulates the IPP from fuel cost and demand cost risks. Subsequent PPAs have featured lesser tariffs, and an additional balanced distribution of risks with necessary availability targets, and various quantify of demand risk sharing. The strong credit pr ofiles of most of the issuers from this division carry on to be supported by their stable and predictable cash flow generation. ââ¬Å"
Monday, November 18, 2019
Advertising Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 5
Advertising - Essay Example The poster would say ââ¬Å"man, thatââ¬â¢s so ââ¬Ëa part of a city, especially a slum, occupied by a minority group or groups, sequestered them based on socio-economic statusâ⬠followed by something that says ââ¬Å"think of your words.â⬠Another example would be ââ¬Å"thatââ¬â¢s so ââ¬Ëhappyââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ or ââ¬Å"thatââ¬â¢s so ââ¬Ëperson who is attracted to someone of the same genderâ⬠with the same slogan. Visually, I imagine these print campaigns being visually simple, with a black and white background portrait of a person with a serious expression. This would create the inherent connection that language affects people, and is powerful. The text is solid and bright, with a color difference between the main text and the definition text. These would encourage people to actually think of the meaning behind their words and the idea that they have power in and of themselves. Furthermore, it will make people be more critical of the language they use and how it could affect
Saturday, November 16, 2019
Transdermal fentanyl patch in the use of chronic and non chronic pain
Transdermal fentanyl patch in the use of chronic and non chronic pain What is Fentanyl? Transdermal Fentanyl is a synthetic narcotic analgesic that is widely used in clinical anaesthesia which was originally synthesised by Dr Paul Janssen in the early sixties. It is approximately one hundred times more potent that morphine; which is thought of a the golden standard for opiods; this is where other opiods are compared and tested against morphine. Due to its potency, Fentanyl is mainly used for chronic long term illnesses such as cancer; however it is also used in short term acute pain for example child birth (a Fentanyl epidural would be used in this situation). Fentanyl can be administrated in many ways, which include: patch, ionysys, lollipop, injection and epidural. Biochemistry Janssens synthesis of fentanyl was to reactN-phenethylpiperidone with aniline to create 4-anilino-N-phenethylpiperidine. This compound is then reacted with propionyl chloride to give pure fentanyl, which is toxic and must be diluted in order to administrate to patients. American Chemical society 2005. Transdermal Fentanyl works by binding itself to the à µ-opioid receptors found in the Central Nervous System and the Gastro-Intestinal tract. It has high lipid solubility therefore it binds strongly to plasma proteins and can quickly cross the blood-brain barrier. This in turn causes the patient to have a sense of euphoria by increasing the patients pain threshold (the amount of discomfort a person feels enough to consider pain) and reducing the sensitivity of pain. Side effects and Benefits Transdermal Fentanyl is a more popular choice among patients as it provides a better quality of life and produces fewer side effects compared to that of other opiods. The side effects of Fentanyl are generic for all opiods, these include; respiratory depression (where the patients breathing becomes depressed and slow) muscle spasms, abnormal blood pressure (could be both high or low), nausea, vomiting, blurred vision, itching (caused by the substance making direct contact with the skin), euphoria, dizziness, weight loss and constipation. On the other hand there are many benefits that come from using the drug, example; A longer period of release i.e. Fentanyl patch can be released throughout the body for a seventy two hour period using the patch; and according to clinical studies provides an improved pain relief compared to that of morphine. A smaller volume is needed due to its potency and less constipation and less sedation occurs (the patient recovers motor function quicker). Converting a patient onto Transdermal Fentanyl Patch from Morphine The direct adaptation from Morphine to Fentanyl was first determined and tried by cancer patients. These patients are seen to have a steady and unvarying level of pain, and are receiving a constant dosage of Morphine to relieve it. On unstable pain Fentanyl does not work at its best. Below is an example of a patient receiving 100mg IV Morphine Sulphate and is going home on Fentanyl patch. 1) Convert to 24h oral MS dose 100mg/ IV MS = x 10mg/d IV MS 30mg/d oral MS 2) Adjust for cross-Tolerance 300mg/d oral MS x 0.65â⬠= 200mg/d oral MS â⬠Deriving a 35% reduction is equivalent to multiplying by 0.65 3) Convert adjusting to dose to Fentanyl Transdermal Patch dose 200mg/d oral MS = 55à µ/hr Fentanyl Patch 3.6 4) Round to closest Fentanyl Patch dosage from (25, 50, 75, 100) 55à µ/hr ââ â 50à µ/hr Fentanyl patchâ⬠â⬠â⬠â⬠Replace patch every 3 days 5) Provide oral morphine q2-4h for a break-through -pain at 10% of 24hr period total 200mg/d oral MS x 0.10 = 20mg oral MS q2-4h prn breakthrough pain Ali Olyaei PharmD, 2005 Fentanyl patch The Fentanyl patch is generally deliberated if there is no access oral for the patient and is unable to take Fentanyl orally in a tablet/lozenge form or If the patient is reluctant to continue on morphine to due unpleasant side effects such as constipation, tolerance; or if the patient is know to overdose or not taking the medication this is where the patient will become supervised. The Transdermal Fentanyl patch is often seen as the most common and easy way to treat chronic and non-chronic pain. It allows the patient to self administer the drug at home and has the longest effect on the body. (Margaret Gibbs 2009) The Patch can also be assisted by the lollipop, by using it as a top up mechanism to pain relief. Many health care professionals suggest that the patch should only be used for patients who are opioid-tolerant and cannot successfully manage there pain with other dugs such as morphine. The Patch can come in two forms which include; a Reservoir patch, where the patch is suspended in a matrix and placed onto the skin; and a Matrix patch where the drug is distributed evenly throughout a matrix. Reservoir Patch The principle of this patch is to understand and evaluate the stability and skin penetration profiles of Fentanyl. For this patch the Fentanyl is limited within a reservoir within the patch in a gel form. Dangerous drugs, Justinian Lane 2010 Matrix Patch Unlike the Reservoir patch there is no Fentanyl gel contained within the patch. This style of patch places the Fentanyl within the adhesive so it makes direct contact with the skin. (Causing the side effect of itching). This design of patch is seen as safer as is it unable to leak gel. Dangerous drugs, Justinian Lane 2010 How to apply the Patch There are many guidelines according to Drug and Therapeutics Committee August 2009; that a patient is required to follow in order to use the patch successfully. * Apply to clean, hairless skin such as the upper arm (which has not exposed to radiotherapy) and seize in place for 1 minute. * The patch works by creating a deposit of drug under the skin through the pores of the skin. * The patch should be replaced every 72 hours. Rotate position so not to irritate the skin. * Avoid direct heat and if the patient has a fever observe for opioid toxicity. * Fentanyl is causes less constipation than morphine. Therefore use half the dose of laxative if needed and repeat. * Prescribe strong opioid for breakthrough with either immediate release morphine sulphate /oxycodone or subcutaneous strong opioid The Patch works by releasing Fentanyl (either from the matrix gel or the Fentanyl Adhesive) into the body fats through the pores of the skin, which in turn releases the drug slowly and constantly around the bloodstream eventually passing the blood brain barrier allowing it to bind to à µ-opiod receptors, giving a constant pain relief of between forty-eight and seventy-two hours which is usually constant. However, it takes approximately four- twelve hours for the patch to begin releasing Fentanyl into the body. At this point the Fentanyl lollipop would be used to keep the patients pain relief up. Dosage is based on the size of the patch and absorption rate is usually regular, depending on many factors which include body temperature, size of the patient, skin type, quantity of body fat, and placement of the patch; can all have major effects on pain relief and dosage. Fentanyl patches are manufactured in five sizes: 12.5 à µg/h,25à µg/h, 50à µg/h, 75à µg/h and 100à µg/h. Fentanyl Lollipop The Transdermal Fentanyl Lollipop is a fast end effective method of administrating the drug, as the drug enters the body via mucous membranes in the mouth. It is primarily used as a top up method of pain relief in conjunction to the Fentanyl Patch, when the patient requires it. It is an beneficial form of administration as the lollipop doesnt require trained medical staff regarding administration Richard Payneb et al. It is preferred among patient as it is portable and fast-acting. The dosages for the lollipop are the following: 200 à µg in gray 400 à µg in blue 600 à µg in orange 800 à µg in purple 1200 à µg in green 1600 à µg in burgundy Fentanyl is prescribed after an assessment of the patients condition, medical history and known tolerance to pain medication, such as Morphine. In addition, the dosage is decided based on the severity of the pain over a twenty-four hour period. Conclusion To summarise Transdermal Fentanyl is a potent synthetic analgesic which was manufactured for the treatment of both chronic and non chronic pain management which include situations such as cancer or childbirth. It is widely used for the treatment of cancer as is it approximately one hundred times more potent than morphine which is described as the golden standard for opiods. The Fentanyl patch is manufactured in two different styles; Matrix and Reservoir; they work by diffusing the drug through the pores of the skin and allowing it to be transported around the bodys blood system furthermore crossing the blood barrier binding to the à µ-opiod receptors. The lollipop as a top up mechanism in conjunction according to the patients pain level. The patch is effective and preferred by patients as it has fewer side effects than the majority of opiods i.e. morphine, and provides the patient with a better quality of life as it can be administrated at home and last for approximately seventy-two hours. References ~ Margaret Gibbs, The role of transdermal fentanyl patches in the effective management of cancer painhttp, (June 2009) ://www.internurse.com Last accessed 1ts December 2009 ~ Last accessed 1st march 2010 (Online) http://www.medicinenet.com/fentanyl_transdermal_system/article.htm ~ Figure 1 (online) http://pubs.acs.org/cen/img/83/i25/8325fentanyl.gif ~ American Chemical society 2005 (online) Last accessed 10th March 2010 http://pubs.acs.org/cen/coverstory/83/8325/8325fentanyl.html ~ Drug and Therapeutics Committee August 2009 (online) Last accessed 12th March 2010 http://www.typepad.com/services/trackback/6a00d8341c716c53ef011571115245970c ~ Figure 2 (online) http://corpreform.typepad.com/.a/6a00d8341c716c53ef01157205fb1a970b-pi ~ Figure 3 (online) http://corpreform.typepad.com/.a/6a00d8341c716c53ef01157205fb2a970b-pi ~ Figure 4 (online) http://pi.watson.com/product_shot_images/00591_3213_72.jpg ~ Last accessed 12th march 2010 (online) http://www.fifeadtc.scot.nhs.uk/support/Fentanyl%20palliative%20care.pdf ~ Last accessed 12th march 2010 (online) http://www.typepad.com/services/trackback/6a00d8341c716c53ef011571115245970c ~ Richard Payneb et al (online) Oral transmucosal fentanyl citrate (OTFC) for the treatment of breakthrough pain in cancer patients: a controlled dose titration study, (1999) Pain 79 303-312, Last accessed www.sciencedirect.com 21/01/2010
Wednesday, November 13, 2019
Fire-Starter :: Essays Papers
Fire-Starter Character Review: Protagonist- Charlie McGee is a girl with pyrokinesis (a power in which someone can light fires with a glance). She is 8 years old. She is short, has blond hair, and brown eyes. She doesnââ¬â¢t like her power very much because she canââ¬â¢t control it. When she was about 5 years old, she was in the kitchen with her parents when they were trying to help her control her power. They gave her a test on a piece of toast, she burnt it to a crisp, and then she accidentally burnt her motherââ¬â¢s hands. The next day, when her dad came home from work, Charlie and her mother were nowhere to be found. Her father, Andy McGee, found his wife, dead in a closet. Charlie was still missing; ââ¬Å"the shopâ⬠had killed her mother and kidnapped her. Both Andy and Charlieââ¬â¢s mother had telekinesis, (a power in which, someone can make a person think that something is what its not, or make them think what that person is thinking). Andy drove to a neighborââ¬â¢s house, and used his power on the two agents that had kidnapped Charlie. He and Charlie drove of and were in search of for a few years. Charlie canââ¬â¢t stand people that are after her, or mean, or especially lie to her. Charlieââ¬â¢s whole life is included in this book. The book revolves around Charlieââ¬â¢s power. Itââ¬â¢s so powerful, that her parents canââ¬â¢t even try to control it. Charlieââ¬â¢s main weakness is trusting too many people. She trusts to many strangers, which could lead to danger. Her basic problem is trying not to get caught by ââ¬Å"the shopâ⬠(a secret government agency that wants to investigate her power). They have been after her since she was born. Since both of her parents had telekinesis, she was born with a different set of DNA, which gave her the power of pyrokinesis. I really like Charlie. I like the way she wants to control her power, and I like how she has a lot of confidence, its like she knows whatââ¬â¢s going to happen, and that everything is going to be fine. The thing that I specifically admire is the way she copes with the way she was brought up. She was brought up, to learn to use her power when she could to get money or food, or whatever she needed, but she knows that it isnââ¬â¢t right to steal, and it isnââ¬â¢t right to use a power that nobody else has to get something that you actually donââ¬â¢t deserve.
Monday, November 11, 2019
Family and Son Essay
Success can be a rather abstract term and it can mean very different things to different people. Trying to define what success is is not easy. To most people, success means achieving a goal. In order to achieve a goal, a person usually has to work hard and believe in himself. Being successful at what you do can also be very motivating. People who are successful in one project, tend to be more successful in other projects. This is because they get the feeling that their hard work pays off and that a goal is worth their time and effort. Success usually goes hand in hand with appreciation. If someone we know succeeds at what he or she does, we will most certainly congratulate them. This will make them feel good and motivate them even further. To some people, success means being the best at what they do. Another truth about success is that it can create envy. If you are good at what you do, others will want to be good at the same thing, and if they are not as good as you, they will envy you. This means that success can create a bitter taste in your mouth, because instead of being happy about your achievements, people are mean to you. In this case it is important not to forget that you have done well and that there are many other people who appreciate what you have done. Just think about it this way: if people envy you, you have done something right. And if you are lucky, the envious people will see your success as a means of motivation for achieving their own goals. Success means more to some people than to others. Some want to be successful by all means, others are satisfied by simply trying and giving their best, whether they succeed or not. The secret of success! A young man asked Socrates, an ancient Greek philosopher, the secret of Success. Socrates told the young man to meet him near the river the next morning. They met. Socrates asked the young man to walk with him toward the river. When the water got up to their necks, Socrates took the young man by surprise and ducked him into the water. The man struggled to get out but Socrates was strong and kept him under water until he started turning blue. The young man struggled hard and finally managed to get up. The first thing he did was to gasp and take a deep breath. Socrates asked, ââ¬Å"What did you want the most when you were under the water?â⬠The man replied ââ¬Å"Airâ⬠. Socrates said: ââ¬Å"Thatââ¬â¢s the most secret to success. When you want success as badly as you want air, you will get it. There is no other secretâ⬠. Reflection: A burning desire is the starting point of all accomplishments. Just like a small fire cannot give much heat, a weak desire cannot produce great resultsâ⬠¦ Hard Work Bringââ¬â¢s Success. There once lived a rich businessman who had a lazy and fun loving son. The businessman wanted his son to be hard-working and responsible. He wanted him to realize the value of labour. One day he summoned his son and said: ââ¬Å"Today, I want you to go out and earn something, failing which you wonââ¬â¢t have your meals tonight.â⬠The boy was callous and not used to any kind of work. This demand by his father scared him and he went crying straight to his mother. Her heart melted at the sight of tears in her sonââ¬â¢s eyes. She grew restless. In a bid to help him she gave him a gold coin. In the evening when the father asked his son what he had earned, the son promptly presented him the gold coin. The father then asked him to throw it into a well. The son did as he was told. The father was a man of wisdom and experience and guessed that the source of the gold coin was the boyââ¬â¢s mother. The next day he sent his wife to her parentââ¬â¢s town and asked his son to go and earn something with the threat of being denied the night meals if he failed. This time he went crying to his sister who sympathized with him and gave him a rupee coin out of her own savings. When his father asked him what he had earned the boy tossed the rupee coin at him. The father again asked him to throw it in a well. The son did it quite readily. Again the fatherââ¬â¢s wisdom told him that the rupee coin was not earned by his son. He then sent his daughter to her in-lawsââ¬â¢ house. He again asked his son to go out and earn with the threat that he shall not have anything for dinner that night. This time since there was no one to help him out; the son was forced to go to the market in search of work. One of the shopkeepers there told him that he would pay him two rupees if he carried his trunk to his house. The rich manââ¬â¢s son could not refuse and was drenched in sweat by the time he finished the job. His feet were trembling and his neck and back were aching. There were rashes on his back. As he returned home and produced the two rupee note before his father and was asked to throw it into the well, the horrified son almost cried out. He could not imagine throwing his hard-earned money like this. He said amid sobbing: ââ¬Å"Father! My entire body is aching. My back has rashes and you are asking me to throw the money into the well.â⬠At this the businessman smiled. He told him that one feels the pain only when the fruits of hard labour are wasted. On earlier two occasions he was helped by his mother and sister and therefore had no pain in throwing the coins into the well. The son had now realized the value of hard work. He vowed never to be lazy and safe keep the fatherââ¬â¢s wealth. The father handed over the keys of his shop to the son and promised to guide him through the rest of the life.
Saturday, November 9, 2019
Assessment Task-Cypop 14
Assessment task-CYPOP 14 Support children and young people to have possitive relationships. Part 1- The importance of positive relationships. Part2- How to support children and young people when they are in relationship difficulties. 1. identify the different relationships children and young people may have ? Parents, siblings and extended family ? Friends, enemies ? Doctors, dentist ? Social workers ? Teachers/tutors ? Carerââ¬â¢s Explain the importance of positive relationships for development and well-being (Learning outcome 1. 2) ? Childrenââ¬â¢s welfare can be properly monitored. Children are given consistent care. ? Childrenââ¬â¢s needs and interests are identified. ? Skills and ideas can be shared. ? Plans for childrenââ¬â¢s care and education are more effective |A sense of connection and belonging. Good relationships are really important for our wellbeing. Humans have evolved as social animals, so ability to develop good relationships is an extremely important ste p on the path to getting the best out of his or her life. we have a deep, natural need to connect with other people and to belong to a social group.This sense of connection and belonging comes from good relationships with the people around us ââ¬â in our families, at work or school and with our friends. There is strong evidence that when we feel we belong, we will flourish. This section explains what makes a good relationship. It gives information on how you can build better relationships with children and how you can help children form good relationships with others. A childââ¬â¢s ability to develop good relationships is an extremely important step on the path to getting the best out of his or her life
Wednesday, November 6, 2019
Stratification Media Analysis Essays - Race And Society, Free Essays
Stratification Media Analysis Essays - Race And Society, Free Essays Stratification Media Analysis Paula Young SOC/100 April 03, 2017 Sharon Chappelle Stratification Media Analysis The role race plays in our culture is so deeply rooted that we often can't see the kinds of racism and racial power dynamics we encounter on a daily basis. In a television series called "Tales" tries to reveal this kind of consistent racism, showing what certain, everyday power dynamics would look like if the current racial roles were reversed. Example of Racism A young white boy, from a predominantly white poor urban neighborhood, was approached by two black police officers while walking to school. While approaching the young boy, one officer asked if the boy was on probation or parole. The young boy replied "is that the first thing that comes to mind"; the offers advise the boy to watch his mouth when speaking to an officer and proceeded to ask for the boy's identification. The young male hadn't broken any laws and was not told why he was stopped. Once he presented his identification, the officer then throws it back to the young male; which then fell to the ground. Once the young boy tried to retrieve his identification by picking it up, he was told not to move. The young male proceeded to do so anyway; which was when the police officer drew his weapon and advised the young male not to move, while the other officer threw him to the ground. As he tried to get back up, he begged for help and one of the officers stated that he couldn't help him, and that he was a no good punk. The boy asked one of the officers, what if he was his son; and the officer replied, that he couldn't be his son because he's white trash. The boy stumbled to his feet and they officers shot, and killed him, for no reason. Body Language and Symbols The young boy was wearing a hoodie sweater with a pair of loose fitting jeans, and gym shoes. While the police officers were dressed in their uniform along with their badges. They had disgruntled face expressions and carried guns. One of the officers had a cocky build, while the other one was short, but he still looked as if he wasn't a nice person. They also stood in front of the young boy holding their guns. Understanding Body Language and Symbols February 26, 2012, a young black boy was wearing a hoodie sweater with a pair of loose fitting jeans, and gym shoes. He was killed by a white Hispanic neighborhood watch volunteer that stated that he looked "suspicious". His attire was the exact match as the young white boy in the television series called "Tales". A lot of people believe that the way we dress can make you a target to be racially profiled. The police officers that stopped the young white boy had on police uniforms along with a badge. They used their badges as a symbol of power, which they abused by harassing the young male, because they had they authority to stop anyone whenever they wanted to. Their face expressions were stern and very intimidating, not the type of friendly demeanor that someone would pose who is there to protect and serve their community. The officer's body type was big in stature and intimating to a young innocent child. They also kept their hands on their guns as if he was a threat to them when he was the one that was in fear. They looked at the young boy as if he was a disgrace to the human race; as if they were judging him, even though, they didn't even know him. Understanding the Importance of Racism The attitudes of racism include a bundle of emotions and beliefs, a belief in the inherent superiority or inferiority of one race relative to another; feeling of hostility, suspicions, or hatred towards members of a different racial group. And a readiness to discriminate against members of other groups when one is in a position to assign benefits, opportunities, or hardships. I believe in order for us to reverse these patterns of injustice, we need to learn to understand how it affects those who are truly innocent. And when one should find himself making an assumption about someone, ask challenge yourselves whether you know the assumption to be true, or if it is something you have simply been taught to believe by a racist society. Conclusion Racism has existed throughout human history. It is often defined as hatred, or belief that
Monday, November 4, 2019
A Wide Array of Conflicts in the Film 300 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
A Wide Array of Conflicts in the Film 300 - Essay Example 300 is one of the biggest budget movies in recent memory and yet another comic book movie that uses new technology to make an incredible visual display. 300 is a fundamentally a tragedy, with nearly every major character dying through the course of the movie, and a very serious, dramatic (if overblown) treatment of the topic. The basic plot is that a Persian king, Xerxes I of Persia, who is on the path of world conquest, decides to invade Greece and take over the entire area. Because it is a time of celebration, the King of Sparta must ask sages whether he is allowed to take the army of Sparta, a Greek city-state focused on martial prowess, to go head off Xerxes. The sages, who are under the pay of the Persian Empire, decline his offer, paving the way for invasion by Persia. The King of Sparta decides to side-step this issue, by going for ââ¬Å"a walkâ⬠with a ââ¬Å"personal bodyguardâ⬠of only three hundred soldiers, to go defend a narrow mountain pass that the Persians must use to enter Greece. They then go on to beat back wave after wave of Persian troops, inflicting huge casualties. Eventually, all three hundred of the Greek soldiers are killed, but the psychological damage they inflicted ended up being decisive, with the Persian army, who had lost so many thousands fighting only three hundred Spartan warriors baulk at facing the full force of Sparta when they invade the city. The style of this is incredibly overblown and artistic. Everything from the gore to the monsters to the regular characters is heavily re-done through computer generated graphics, and the entire style is fantastical, trying to match the comic book style of its predecessor.
Saturday, November 2, 2019
Summary Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1
Summary - Assignment Example His belief had borne fruit. Grameen Banks grew at astounding rate with 2400 branches across 78000 villages across the country. Grameen Bank, is a micro credit institution that is a self financing body. It gives out loan to the self help groups through membersââ¬â¢ deposits. It helps to provide the poor with the necessary credit to start income generating activity and thereby raise their living standard. The members have to comply with the sixteen components of ââ¬Ëdecisionsââ¬â¢ which contributes to improved socio-economic status of the community. The charter includes hygiene, restructuring of dilapidated house, no dowry, education for children etc. The genuine defaulters are given fresh lease through re-structured loan repayment schedule and if required, more finance to improve business prospects. The timely payment serves as incentive for higher loan amount. The example of Bangladesh micro credit institutions have now been taken up in other under developed countries for po verty alleviation. The concept of phone lady is highly innovative and connects the village with external linkages, while providing the person with cell phone, a profitable means of income generation. The proactive participation of non government agencies is also encouraged for improving the living standard of the poorest of the poor. Reference
Thursday, October 31, 2019
Nursing Shortage Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words
Nursing Shortage - Essay Example he trend of nursing shortage in the United States of America, forecasts suggests that the situation is only going to worsen unless steps to arrest the decline in the attractiveness of the nursing profession and reduced the stress on nursing professionals are taken on an urgent basis (Buerhas, Donelan, Ulrich, Norman & Dittus, 2005). The nursing shortage in the United States of America is a matter of serious concern, for according to Shirey, 2006, the United States of America is in the midst of one of the most crippling nursing shortages in its history, with the projections of this shortfall in nursing to rise to twenty percent of the demand for nursing professionals by 2020, which in sheer numbers means that there will be a shortfall of as many as 800,000 registered nurses, which is a staggering figure. These figures on the shortage of nurses experienced in every area of nursing care requirement is bound to rise given that nearly sixty percent of the current nursing professionals may retire by 2009. The possibility of the shortfall in nursing professionals being made good through new registered nurses (RN) coming through the education programs for nursing in Iowa is dismal given that the admissions to the nursing programs in Iowa have been dropping rapidly for more than a decade. This is the grim reality of the nursing shortage in Iowa (Nursing Shortage Fact Sheet). The shortage of nurses in Iowa has implications on health care in Iowa. For the healthcare sector it means that the quality of health care provided to healthcare seekers in Iowa is likely to be deficient, affecting the standards of health care in Iowa. To the medical professionals the shortage of nursing implies that some of the functions in providing treatment and management of diseases normally handed over to nursing professionals will shift to them increasing their workload. To the citizens of Iowa the shortage of nurses means that there will be nursing care will not measure up to their
Tuesday, October 29, 2019
Man Made Disaster Essay Example for Free
Man Made Disaster Essay Free and compulsory education to all children up to the age fourteen is constitutional commitment in India. The Parliament of India has recently passed Right to Education Act through which education has become fundamental right of all children of age group 6-14 year. The site Education for All (EFA) in India presents up-to-date information regarding activities initiated in the field ofelementary education in India. It presents National Policy on Education (1986,NPE) its Programme of Action (POA, 1994) as well as goals and objectives of Education for All in India. A separate section is devoted on to District Primary Education Programme(DPEP) in terms of its framework, planning methodology adopted in developing District Primary Education Plans. Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA), launched in 2001is the most recent initiatives of the Government of India, which presents its guidelines, planning methodology, data on elementary education created under District Information System for Education(DISE), list of districts covered, addresses of state implementation societies and outcome of the research studies conducted on schoolattendance, teachers absenteeism, out-of-school children, mid-day meal and many other aspects of elementary education in India. The site has got separate channel for Educational Management Information System (EMIS) and presents school, district and state report cards as well as elementary education in rural and urban India and DISE Flash Statistics and analysis of data in the form of Elementary Education in India: Progress towards UEE, Analytical Report for 2006-07 and previous years. In addition, district-specific information on key variables concerning all the aspects of universal elementary education (UEE) is also presented. The site presents recent activities towards Rastriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan (RMSA) which is the most recent initiative of Government of India to achieve the goal of universalisation of secondary education (USE). It has got separate channel for educational statistics and presents Selected Educational Statistics brought out by the Ministry of Human Resource Development (MHRD) for different years. In addition, the site also presents state and district-wise population(male, female total, sex ratio, child sex ratio (o-6 year), density of population, population by religions, workers and non-workers and other such variables) and literacy rates (male, female total, rural and urban areas and scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes) based on 2001 Census. It also presents book reviews, educational links, UNESCO-UIS software for educational planners and many important documents such as common school system, modules on district educational planning and projections and forecasting of population, enrolment and teachers all which are important for those interested in educational planning and administration. It has got a separate channel on educational planning covering training at district (DIET), block, cluster and national level.
Friday, October 25, 2019
Irony in Guests of the Nation Essay -- Guests of the Nation Essays
Irony in Guests of the Nation à à à In the short story, "Guests of the Nation," Frank O'Connor uses irony to illustrate the conflict which men face when their roles as combatants force them to disregard the humanity of their enemies. In both life and literature, irony exists when there is a contrast between expectation and reality. Verbal irony is defined as "a figure of speech in which the actual intent is expressed in words which carry the opposite meaning" (Thrall 248). In dramatic irony there is a contrast between a character's perception of a situation and the actual facts. Often "some of the actors on the stage or some of the characters in a story are 'blind' to facts known to the spectator or reader" (155) . The short story "Guests of the Nation" by Frank O'Connor illustrates both types of irony. à The title of the story, "Guests of the Nation," is an example of verbal irony. In the story, the two Englishmen, Belcher and Hawkens, are not "guests," but rather prisoners of the Irish soldiers, Jeremiah Donovan, Noble, and the narrator, Bonaparte. The contrast between their "real" status as prisoners and their "apparent" role as guests is developed throughout the story. The narrator says that "I couldn't at the time see the point of me and Noble guarding Belcher and Hawkins at all, for it was my belief that you could have planted that pair down anywhere from this to Claregalway and they'd have taken root there like a native weed" (591). Thus it was obvious that the men had no intention of trying to escape; they were behaving like guests. Because of the contented, nonthreatening demeanor of the two men, Bonaparte says that "after the first day or two we gave up all pretense of keeping a close e... ... Belcher and Hawkins remain at ease, thinking themselves safe. In the end both Hawkins' futile appeal to the friendship of his "chums" and Belcher's resignation serve to emphasize the horror of the executions. à Thus, in "Guests of the Nation," Frank O'Connor uses irony to illustrate the conflict that soldiers feel when they recognize the humanity of their enemies and yet they are compelled to kill them. O'Connor suggests the soul destroying impact of the conflict in his final words: "And anything that happened to me afterwards, I never felt the same about again" (598). à Sources Cited: Thrall, William flint, Addison Hibbard, and Hugh Holman. A Handbook to Literature. New York: Odyssey, 1960. O'Connor, Frank. "Guests of the Nation." Literature for Composition. 4th ed. Sylvan Barnet, et. al. New York: Harper Collins, 1996. 590-598.
Thursday, October 24, 2019
The Person Who Inspire Me
PART 2: Writing DR. APJ ABDUL KALAM -the person who inspire me- What does someone do to inspire you? To me, inspiration is the process of instilling faith in someone to motivate him or her to do something. Many people do things simply out of the kindness in their heart, and do not realize they are inspiring others around them. To me, a news paper boy who is became an Indian scientist and also administrator who served as the 11th President of India, inspires me the most. Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam usually referred to as Dr. A. P. J.Abdul Kalam, is the most motivater to my study and life. He inspires me to do things by example. For example, in Dr. Kalam life, his father wasn't educated but he wanted Kalam to study. Dr. Kalam would get up at 4 am, bathed and then go for his mathematics class. After his morning class, Kalam along with his cousin Samsuddin went around town distributing the newspaper. As the town had no electricity, kerosene lamps were lit at his home between 7 pm and 9 pm. But because Kalam studied until 11, his mother would save some for him for later use.Dr. Kalam always said to students that to succeed in our mission, we must have single-minded devotion to our goal. We have to dream before our dreams can come true. When the whole universe is friendly to us and conspires only to give the best to those who dream and work. These are the powerful quotes by Dr Abdul Kalam that help his success followed him. He was awarded the Padma Bhushan and Bharat Ratna, and then he became the President of India. He is one of the few presidents who have touched the hearts of so many poor children in the country.Because he also came from a poor background, he knew that the power of education in changing our future. In my conclution, quotes of Dr Abdul Kalam are always make me more stronger to achieve my dreams comes true and I would not be the person I am today without him. PART 1: Planning |Topic |a news paper boy who is became an Indian scientist and also administrator who served as the| | |11th President of India, inspires me the most. | |Topic sentences |Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam usually referred to as Dr.A. P. J. Abdul Kalam, is the | | |most motivater to my study and life. | |Body with supporting details |He inspires me to do things by example. | | |His father wasn't educated but he wanted Kalam to study. | | |After his morning class, Kalam along with his cousin Samsuddin went around town | | |distributing the newspaper. | |As the town had no electricity, kerosene lamps were lit at his home between 7 pm and 9 pm. | | |But because Kalam studied until 11, his mother would save some for him for later use. | | |Dr. Kalam always said to students that to succeed in our mission, we must have | | |single-minded devotion to our goal. We have to dream before our dreams can come true. | |He was awarded the Padma Bhushan and Bharat Ratna, and then he became the President of | | |India. | | |He also came from a poor background, he knew that the power of education in changing our | | |future. | |Concluding sentences |In conclution, quotes of Dr Abdul Kalam are always make me more stronger and I would not be| | |the person I am today without him. REFERENCES 1. http://www. wonderfulinfo. com/winfo/life_history_apj_abdul_kalam. php 2. http://www. caclubindia. com/forum/quotes-by-dr-abdul-kalamââ¬â104060. asp#. UJOnCpiT9Ic 3. http://changeminds. wordpress. com/ 4. http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/A. _P. _J. _Abdul_Kalam To me, my husband Dave inspires me the most. He is a very loving and caring person. He gives me the strength in my heart to do whatever I put my mind to. He inspires me to do things by example. He inspires me most when I see how his generosity makes other people feel, and how good it makes him feel because of their reaction.From that example, it makes me want to do something so I can experience the same feeling. Dave always inspires me to make goals for myself, chase my dreams, and to do things t o help others. He volunteers whenever he can. A few of his favorites are Cub Scouts, Drug Awareness Programs, Children's Hospitals, Supporting our Veterans, Community Highway Clean-up, and Habitat for Society. He is also very dedicated to helping his country. He has been in the United States Navy for almost 20 years as a Senior Chief Builder in the Seabees.He will retire soon, but his desire to help our country and community will continue. It was one rainy evening in particular I will never forget. We were sitting in the living room discussing his plans for a motorcycle run to raise money for the Veterans Hospital in Hampton Virginia. The TV was playing in the background, and our son was sitting at the kitchen table working on his homework. In the middle of our conversation, his cell phone rang. He stepped outside to take the call, and I went to check our son's progress with his homework. When he came back into the house, he did not say a word.He just turned the volume on the TV up, and started to watch the coverage for the upcoming hurricane. He began to explain the phone call he had just received. It was from his boss in the military. He said if the hurricane were going to be as strong as they think it will be, he would have to leave right away to be there for the disaster recovery. This started to make me worry about what was going to happen to the motorcycle run. We had over 200 people already pre-registered, the t-shirts ordered, the food was being prepared, the permits were in hand, and the police escort had already been set up.I knew this was something Dave was passionate about, and it had to go on. Suddenly, on August 29, Hurricane Katrina hit the Gulf coast. There was severe damage mostly in the cities of Mobile, Alabama, Waveland, Biloxi/Gulfport, Mississippi, and New Orleans. At least 1,836 people lost their lives due to the severe storm surge damage. Dave was ready to go as soon as he heard the news, so he could provide help to those who lost every thing. More than 3,000 U. S. Navy Seabees from all over the United States aided in the hurricane Katrina relief efforts.Hurricane Katrina was so devastating; Dave and his crew volunteered to stay longer, and could not make it back in time for the motorcycle run for the veteran's hospital. His passion to help his community, and our country inspired me to take over the motorcycle run. I wanted to make a difference in peopleââ¬â¢s lives just as Dave would have done. He wanted to make life a little easier not only for our veterans in the hospital, but also the people who lost everything due to the hurricane.After a lot of hard work and dedication, it was a very rewarding feeling knowing I could help that day. The motorcycle run was a huge success, and we were able to present them with a check for over five thousand dollars. Without the inspiration from my husband, and continuing to do things out of the kindness of his heart, I would not have been motivated to do the things I have don e. He continues to inspire me to do things everyday, and I would not be the person I am today without him.
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